In the us as well as in australia, lone wolf or small group attacks are nowconsidered the most likely form of terrorist attack, said dr spaaij. Drawing on extensive international data and qualitative case studies, it examines the global patterns in and key features of lone wolf terrorism over the past four decades. Lone wolf terrorism is shown to be more prevalent in the united states than in the other countries under study. Indicators of lone operators university of utrecht. May 02, 20 hot on the heels of ramon spaaijs understanding lone wolf terrorism, this is the second book on this resurgent phenomenon in as many years. In the age of lone wolf terrorism, the terrorism experts mark s. Ramon spaaijs slim but highly significant account is the first to crunch the numbers on lonewolf terrorism. Oct 27, 2014 but given the trend toward increased lone wolf terrorism over time, the annual average of lone wolf attacks by the 2000s had reached 7. One of the first indepth analyses of lone wolf terrorism, and the first one to consider lone wolf terrorism worldwide over four decades. Global patterns, motivations and prevention springer, 2012 north american interest in lone wolf terrorism is at an alltime high following several highprofile incidents. Some t approaches addressed, perspectives on terrorism 5, no.
Buy the age of lone wolf terrorism studies in transgression by hamm, mark s. Explores what drives the lone wolf to commit mas violence. Matthew feldman, times higher education, may, 2012. Spaaij s publication develops a clear working definition for lone wolf terrorism, and provides a discussion of the distinction between wh at he claims lonewolf terrorists are, and what they are. In the age of lone wolf terrorism, ramon spaaij and i discovered 123 cases of lone wolf terrorism in the united states between 1940 and mid2016. The age of lone wolf terrorism a massive study of lone actor terrorism in the united statesis the product of years of patient and dogged empirical investigation. Isolated individuals using firearms with highcapacity magazines are committing brutally efficient killings with the aim of terrorizing others, yet there is little consensus on what connects these crimes and the motivations behind them. Lone wolf terrorism is shown to be more prevalent in the united states than in. In fact, it will be hard to write about lone wolf terrorism in western countries without taking this book into account.
Discusses how lone wolf terrorism can be effectively countered. They may be influenced or motivated by the ideology and beliefs of an external group and may act in support of such a group. Islamist groups, rightwing white supremacists, abortion foes, and separatists of various stripes have all used this tactic with varying degrees of success. Global patterns, motivation, and prevention 2012, and sport and social exclusion in global society 2014. Two fatal attacks carried out against canadian soldiers on october 20 and 22with the second attacker actually able to enter the parliament. Global patterns, motivations and prevention springerbriefs in criminology ebook.
Global patterns, motivations and prevention heidelberg, london, new york. How can lone wolf terrorism be effectively countered. To say that lone wolf terrorism is a neglected field of research is an understatement. Understanding lone wolf terrorism ebook by ramon spaaij. Shop amongst our popular books, including 6, the age of lone wolf terrorism, mediated football and more from ramon spaaij. In its original sense, a lone wolf is an animal or person that generally. Lafree eds wiley handbook on thecriminology of terrorism pp. Dec 08, 2011 this is a great briefing on current research regarding lone wolf terrorism. The age of lone wolf terrorism studies in transgression. Global patterns, motivations and prevention springer briefs in criminology by ramon spaaij 20111209 on. Jun, 2017 discover book depositorys huge selection of ramon spaaij books online. Overall, between 1968 and 2010, lone wolf attacks accounted for about 1. Detailed in their compilation of the 123 incidents of lone wolf terrorism from 19402016, the authors examine the incidents against 20. Ramon spaaij s slim but highly significant account is the first to crunch the numbers on lonewolf terrorism.
Pdf download understanding lone wolf terrorism free. The age of lone wolf terrorism, coauthored by hamm and spaaij, examines the phenomenon of lone wolf terrorism in an attempt to delineate patterns that could help policy and law makers to identify and prevent terrorist incidents committed by single individuals. Age of lone wolf terrorism is a 2017 book about lone wolf terrorism coauthored by mark hamm, a criminologist at indiana state university and ramon. Ramon spaaij victoria university melbourne australia. Ramon spaaij s slim but highly significant account is the first to crunch the numbers on lone wolf terrorism. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. The age of lone wolf terrorism by mark hamm, ramon spaaij. Identifies and examines the key trends, features and dimensions of lone wolf terrorism. This research will assist security agencies to distinguish between duos, groups and stateorganised terrorism. Free shipping and pickup in store on eligible orders. This entry concisely introduces lone wolf terrorism and discusses what is currently known about the topic. Hamm and ramon spaaij combine criminological theory with empirical and ethnographic research to map the pathways of lone wolf radicalization, helping with the identification of suspected behaviors and recognizing patterns of indoctrination. Lone wolf attacks are becoming more common and more.
Well written and exhaustively researched, the age of lone wolf terrorism is an encyclopedia of information on the history, characteristics, methodology, and evolution of the lone wolf threat. Understanding lone wolf terrorism thus comes at a welcome time and succeeds in making this complex phenomenon comprehensible. Lafree eds wiley handbook on thecriminology of terrorism. Trends and developments in lone wolf terrorism in the western. Hamm and ramon spaaij provides the national security professional with an exceptional overview and appreciation of this growing problem facing the united states and its partners. Matthew feldman, times higher education, may, 2012 from the back cover. Social media is a force multiplier for a lone wolf on. Reviewing comprehensive data on these actors, including more than 200 terrorist incidents, hamm and spaaij find that a combination of personal and political grievances lead lone wolves. Whereas that study, by a lonewolf specialist, was concise and quantitative, this account by terrorism consultant jeffrey simon is expansive and qualitative. So announce mark hamm and ramon spaaij in an, at times, grandiloquent yet genuinely indispensable study of todays steadily increasing terrorist threat although one, it should be remembered, still less lethal, on average, than bathtubs or lawnmowers in north america and europe.
Hamm and ramon spaaij combine criminological theory with empirical and ethnographic research to map the pathways of lonewolf radicalization, helping with the identification of suspected behaviors and recognizing patterns of indoctrination. Hamm and ramon spaaij combine criminological theory with empirical and ethnographic research to map lonewolf radicalization, helping with the identification of suspected individuals and recognizing patterns of indoctrination. The author does a good job addressing the history of the phenomenon, psychological issues, and offers a thoughtful consideration of possible approaches to this form of terrorism. Spaaijs book presents in many ways the state of art in understanding lone wolf terrorism at the moment and makes a major contribution to the literature. In 2012, the sociologist ramon spaaij found that from 1970 to 2010, the number of lone wolf attacks per decade grew by 45 percent in the united states and by over 400 percent across 14 other. The age of lone wolf terrorisma massive study of loneactor terrorism in the united statesis the product of years of patient and dogged empirical investigation.
The boundaries of lone wolf terrorism are fuzzy and arbitrary. Lone wolf terrorism is a tactic that has been employed by radical actors from a myriad of ideological milieus as well as by radicalized individuals with mental health problems. The age of lone wolf terrorism the lethality of lone wolf terrorism has reached an alltime high in the united states. Such a study has become important because lone wolves have become a bigger threat. Age of lone wolf terrorism is a 2017 book about lone wolf terrorism coauthored by mark hamm, a criminologist at indiana state university and ramon spaaij, a sociologist at victoria university, australia.
Jun 15, 2017 welcome to the age of lone wolf terrorism. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Global patterns, motivations and prevention london. Spaaijs publication develops a clear working definition for lone wolf terrorism, and provides a discussion of the distinction between wh at he claims lonewolf terrorists are, and what they are.
What drives the lone wolf terrorist to commit mass vio. He, along with ramon spaaij, a sociologist at victoria university, built one of the dojfunded databases and will be publishing the data in the forthcoming book, the age of lone wolf terrorism. Ramon spaaij is a sociologist based at victoria university and the university of amsterdam. In the age of lone wolf terrorism, terrorism experts mark s. He has two established fields of research that address these questions.
Click download or read online button to get lone wolf terrorism book now. Matthew feldman, times higher education, may, 2012 show more. A datadriven analysis of individual terrorists in the united states since 911. Reviewing comprehensive data on these actors, including more than 200 terrorist incidents, hamm and spaaij find that a combination of personal and political grievances lead lone wolves to. Former counter terrorism adviser to the white house richard clarke said, i dont think this was a lone wolf terrorist, i dont think this was a terrorist at all, i think this was someone who was committing suicide by police as a lot of people with mental problems do, and now, if they say theyre a terrorist, if they say theyre somehow. This article aims to define and analyze the main features and patterns of lone wolf terrorism in fifteen countries.
A lone actor, lone actor terrorist, or lone wolf is someone who prepares and commits violent acts alone, outside of any command structure and without material assistance from any group. Detailed in their compilation of the 123 incidents of lone wolf terrorism from 19402016, the authors examine the incidents. Lone wolf terrorism download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. Additionally, ramon conducts internationally recognised research on violent extremism and lone wolf terrorism. One of the first indepth analyses of lone wolf terrorism, this publication sets out to answer these questions. The age of lone wolf terrorism columbia university press. His books include understanding football hooliganism 2006, understanding lone wolf terrorism.
May 14, 2018 the age of lone wolf terrorism by mark s. For the years between 1970 and 2010, i combined terrorist groupattack data from the global terrorism database with lone wolf attack data from ramon spaaij s book understanding lone wolf. Social media is a force multiplier for a lone wolf on the. The age of lone wolf terrorism download pdfepub ebook.